The efficiency of the use of chemical addivites for manifacture of concrete products

Authors

  • V. V. Pristinskaya Dep. “Construction and construction materials”, Dnipropetrovsk National University named after Acadenician V. Lazaryan, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15802/stp2013/9586

Keywords:

reliability, working life, durability, additive, superplasticizing admixture, microsilica, fly ash, abrasion resistance, crack strength, modifying agent

Abstract

Purpose. To study various additives of a domestic production and to estimate expediency of their use for products of transport construction. Methodology. The study was conducted by introducing a superplasticizer and active mineral additives Findings. The complex additive should include effective superplasticizing admix, as well as additives which operate stiffening and hardening kinetics, air retaining substances and defoaming agents, dispersion and fine-dispersion mineral fillers. In recent years organo-mineral modifiers such as superplasticizer - an active mineral additive (microsilica, metakaolin, ash) obtained a wide circulation. Originality. The impact of various additives on the concrete quality is studied. It is found out that the complex additive PLKP deserves the special attention because it allows producing a concrete of very high durabilityand is recommended for use in railroad ties. Thus, the introduction of additives in the concrete can significantly increase the durability and reliability of concrete products. Practical value. Results of the research can be used to improve the reliability and durability of concrete structures. This calls for further researches on the selection of the concrete mixture with complex additive PLKP, as well as adding the active mineral components.

Author Biography

V. V. Pristinskaya, Dep. “Construction and construction materials”, Dnipropetrovsk National University named after Acadenician V. Lazaryan

Lazarian Str., 2, 49010 Dneproptrovsk, Ukraine, tel.: +38(056)373 15 46, e–mail viktoriya_mega@mail.ru

References

Dvorkin L.I., Dvorkin L.O. Stroitelnyye materialy iz otkhodov promyshlennosti [Materials of construction from industrial wastes]. Rostov on Don, Feniks Publ., 2007. 368 p.

Zakharov S.A., Kalachik B.S. Vysokoaktivnyy metakaolin – sovremennyy mineralnyy modifikator tsementnykh sistem [Highly active metakaolin – modern mineral modifying agent of cement systems]. Stroitelnyye materialy – Building materials, 2007, no. 5, pp. 56-57.

Sinayko N.P., Babayevskaya T.V., Gladun A.L. Dobavki sistemy Relaksol v sovremennom stroitelstve [Additives of Relaksol system in modern construction]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Ukrainskoho naukovo-doslidnoho i proektno-konstruktorskoho instytutu budivelnykh materialiv ta vyrobiv “Budivelni materialy, vyroby ta sanitarna tekhnika” [Proc. of Ukrainian Scientific, Design and Engineering Institution of Building materials, products and sanitary engineering], 2010, issue 37, pp. 20-23.

Khostin S.I. Primeneniye mikrokremnezema na betonnykh proizvodstvakh [Microsilica application on con-crete productions]. Populyarnoye betonovedeniye – Popular Concrete Science, 2004, no. 2, pp. 22-26.

Sheinich L.O., Popruha P.V., Ionov D.S., Bielokon A.M. Doslidzhennia kharakterystyk trishchynostiikosti betonu [Research of characteristics of concrete crack resistance]. Beton i zhelezobeton v Ukraine – Concrete and reinforced concrete in Ukraine, 2011, no. 5, pp. 7-10.

Collepardi M., Ogoumah O.J.J., Troli R., Simonelli F., Collepardi S. Combination of Silica Fume, Fly Ash and Amorphous Nano-Silica in Superplasticized High-Performance Concretes. [Proc. of the VII AIMAT Congress]. Ancona, 2004, рр. 495-506.

Li G. Properties of high volume fly ash concrete incorporating nano-SiO2. Cement and concrete resources, 2004, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 1043-1049.

Živica V. Effectiveness of new silica fume alkali activator. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2006, vol. 28, no 1, pp. 21-25.

Downloads

Published

2013-02-25

How to Cite

Pristinskaya, V. V. (2013). The efficiency of the use of chemical addivites for manifacture of concrete products. Science and Transport Progress, (1(43), 170–176. https://doi.org/10.15802/stp2013/9586

Issue

No. 1(43) (2013)

Section

TRANSPORT CONSTRUCTION

License

Copyright and Licensing

This journal provides open access to all of its content.
As such, copyright for articles published in this journal is retained by the authors, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). The CC BY license permits commercial and non-commercial reuse. Such access is associated with increased readership and increased citation of an author's work. For more information on this approach, see the Public Knowledge Project, the Directory of Open Access Journals, or the Budapest Open Access Initiative.

The CC BY 4.0 license allows users to copy, distribute and adapt the work in any way, provided that they properly point to the author. Therefore, the editorial board of the journal does not prevent from placing published materials in third-party repositories. In order to protect manuscripts from misappropriation by unscrupulous authors, reference should be made to the original version of the work.